Question

What is the 2027 ACA affordability percentage?

The IRS set it at 10.22% for plan years that begin in 2027, up from 9.96% for 2026 (Rev. Proc. 2026-26). It is the most an applicable large employer can charge an employee for self-only coverage under the lowest-cost minimum-value plan and still be treated as offering affordable coverage, measured against income.

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What to know

The short answer, in three parts.

The number

10.22% for plan years that begin in 2027, up from 9.96% for 2026.

Who it applies to

Applicable large employers, meaning 50 or more full-time equivalent employees.

What it is tested against

The employee’s share of the lowest-cost self-only plan that provides minimum value, measured against income or a safe harbor.

Related

Keep reading.

The guide

The 2027 ACA Affordability Percentage: Employer Guide

What the IRS changed for 2027 and what to check before open enrollment. Back to the guide.

Related

Next step

Read the full explanation.

Sources

Where these figures and rules come from.

Sources

Figures and rules

IRS Rev. Proc. 2026-26 (2027 affordability percentage of 10.22%, up from 9.96% for 2026) and Rev. Proc. 2026-22 (2027 employer shared responsibility payment amounts). IRC §4980H; 26 CFR §54.4980H-5(e). This page is general information, not legal or tax advice.

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